Anne Baxter was born this day. She
was an
American actress known for her performances in films such as The Magnificent Ambersons (1942), The Razor's Edge (1946), All
About Eve (1950) and The Ten Commandments (1956).
At 16, Baxter screen-tested for the role of Mrs. DeWinter in Rebecca, losing to Joan
Fontaine because director Alfred
Hitchcock deemed Baxter too young for the role, but she soon secured a
seven-year contract with 20th
Century Fox. Her first movie role was in 20 Mule
Team in 1940. She was chosen by director Orson
Welles to appear in The Magnificent Ambersons (1942).
Baxter co-starred with Tyrone Power and Gene
Tierney in 1946's The Razor's Edge, for which she won
the Academy Award for Best
Supporting Actress. Baxter later recounted that The Razor's Edgecontained
her only great performance which was a hospital scene where the character,
Sophie, "loses her husband, child and everything else". She said she
relived the death of her brother, who had died at age three. She played
Mike in the 1948 Western film Yellow Sky with Gregory
Peck and Richard Widmark.
In 1950, Baxter was chosen to co-star in All
About Eve, largely because of a resemblance to Claudette
Colbert, who was originally set to star in the film, but dropped out and
was replaced by Bette Davis. The original idea was to have Baxter's
character gradually come to mirror Colbert's over the course of the film.
Baxter received a nomination for Best Actress for the title role
of Eve Harrington. She said she modeled the role on a bitchy understudy she had
for her debut performance in the Broadway play Seen But Not Heard at
the age of thirteen and who had threatened to "finish her off".Through
the 1950s she continued to act on stage. In 1953 Baxter contracted a two
picture deal for Warner Brothers. Her first was opposite Montgomery
Clift in Alfred Hitchcock's I
Confess; the second was the whodunit The
Blue Gardenia as a woman accused of murder.
Baxter is also remembered for her role as the Egyptian Queen Nefertari opposite Charlton
Heston's portrayal of Moses inCecil
B. DeMille's award winning The Ten Commandments (1956).
She appeared regularly on television in the 1960s. She did a stint as one of
the What's My Line? "Mystery Guests" on
the popular Sunday night CBS-TV quiz program. She also starred as guest villain
"Zelda the Great" in two episodes of the superhero show Batman. She appeared as another villain,
"Olga, Queen of the Cossacks", opposite Vincent
Price's "Egghead" in three episodes of the show's
third season. She also played an old flame of Raymond
Burr on his crime series Ironside.
Baxter returned to Broadway during the 1970s in Applause, the musical version of All
About Eve, but this time in the "Margo Channing" role played byBette Davis in
the film (succeeding Lauren Bacall, who won a Tony Award in
the role).
In the 1970s, Baxter was a frequent guest and stand-in host
on The Mike Douglas Show, since Baxter and host Mike
Douglas were friends. She portrayed a murderous film star on an
episode of Columbo, called "Requiem for a Fallen
Star". In 1971, she also had a role in Fool's Parade, as an aging
prostitute who helps characters played by Jimmy Stewart, Strother Martin, and
Kurt Russell escape from George Kennedy. In 1983, Baxter starred in the
television series Hotel, replacing Bette Davis after Davis became
ill.
Baxter has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6741
Hollywood Blvd.
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